Build Your Position

0/10 legs
$
30 days
Add option legs or a stock position to get started
Show P&L curves:

Preset Strategies

P&L Analysis

Calculating...

Add positions to see the P&L diagram

Key Metrics

Max Profit --
Max Loss --
Est. Prob of Profit --
Breakeven(s) --
Net Premium --
Total Contracts --

Position Summary

Type Direction Strike Premium Qty

Understanding Option Payoff Diagrams

How to Use This Tool

  1. Set your parameters - Enter the current stock price, expiration date, implied volatility, and risk-free rate in the top section
  2. Build your position - Click "Add Option Leg" to add calls or puts, or "Add Stock" for a stock position. Set the strike price, premium, direction (long/short), and number of contracts for each leg
  3. Use presets - Or quickly load common strategies like covered calls, spreads, or iron condors from the Preset Strategies section
  4. Analyze results - View your P&L chart, max profit/loss, breakeven points, and estimated probability of profit in real-time
  5. Toggle curves - Use the checkboxes to show/hide the "At Expiration" and "Today" P&L curves

What is a Payoff Diagram?

A payoff diagram (or profit/loss diagram) shows your potential profit or loss across different stock prices. The X-axis represents the underlying stock price, while the Y-axis shows your profit or loss in dollars.

Reading the Chart

  • Solid blue line (At Expiration) - Shows P&L if you hold until expiration
  • Dashed lines - Show P&L at earlier dates, accounting for time value
  • Zero line - Where the chart crosses zero is your breakeven point
  • Above zero - Profitable territory
  • Below zero - Loss territory

Time Value and Black-Scholes

Before expiration, options have time value in addition to intrinsic value. This calculator uses the Black-Scholes model to estimate option prices at different dates before expiration.

Model Assumptions: This calculator assumes European-style options, constant implied volatility, no dividends, and a constant risk-free rate. These are standard simplifications for educational purposes.

Common Strategies

Bullish Strategies

  • Long Call - Unlimited upside, limited downside
  • Bull Call Spread - Capped profit, reduced cost
  • Covered Call - Income on stock you own

Bearish Strategies

  • Long Put - Profit when stock falls
  • Bear Put Spread - Capped profit, reduced cost
  • Protective Put - Insurance for long stock
Important Disclaimer

This calculator is for educational purposes only. Actual option prices and P&L may differ due to market conditions, bid-ask spreads, dividends, early exercise (American options), and other factors. Options trading involves significant risk of loss. This is not financial advice.