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  • 40 articles
  • 10 hours of reading

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3 articles · 47 min

  1. GAAP Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting

    The GAAP conceptual framework is the foundation of U.S. financial reporting. Learn about qualitative characteristics, recognition criteria, measurement bases…

    16 min readLevel: FoundationsVideo

  2. Income Statement & Comprehensive Income: Structure, Components & Reporting

    A complete guide to the income statement and comprehensive income under U.S. GAAP — income statement structure, OCI components, discontinued operations…

    15 min readLevel: Core

  3. Statement of Cash Flows: Direct Method, Indirect Method & Preparation

    Learn the statement of cash flows indirect method and direct method with a complete worked example. Covers operating, investing, and financing activities…

    16 min readLevel: CoreVideo

Financial Reporting Under US GAAP

14 parts · 3½ hours

  1. Revenue Recognition Under ASC 606: The Five-Step Model

    Learn how revenue recognition works under ASC 606. This guide covers the five-step model, variable consideration, performance obligations, principal vs agent…

    18 min readLevel: CoreCalculatorExcel model

  2. Accounts Receivable & Bad Debt Expense: Allowance Method vs Direct Write-Off

    Learn how companies estimate and record bad debt expense under GAAP using the allowance method, aging schedules, and CECL.

    12 min readLevel: CoreCalculatorExcel model

  3. Inventory Valuation Methods: FIFO, LIFO & Weighted Average Under GAAP

    Learn how FIFO, LIFO, and weighted average inventory valuation methods affect COGS, ending inventory, and net income under GAAP, with worked examples…

    15 min readLevel: CoreCalculatorExcel model

  4. Depreciation Methods: Straight-Line, Declining Balance & Units of Production

    Learn the major GAAP depreciation methods with formulas, real-world examples, and side-by-side comparison.

    11 min readLevel: CoreCalculatorExcel modelVideo

  5. Asset Impairment Testing: PP&E, Intangibles & Goodwill Under ASC 350/360

    Learn how to test assets for impairment under U.S. GAAP. Covers the ASC 360 two-step recoverability test for PP&E, the ASC 350 one-step goodwill impairment…

    13 min readLevel: CoreCalculatorExcel model

  6. Intangible Assets & Goodwill: Recognition, Amortization & R&D Costs

    A complete guide to intangible asset recognition under GAAP, the 6 categories, finite vs indefinite life classification, amortization methods, R&D cost…

    12 min readLevel: Core

  7. Current Liabilities & Contingent Liabilities: Recognition & Measurement Under GAAP

    Learn how contingent liabilities are recognized and measured under GAAP. Covers ASC 450 loss contingencies, warranty obligations, litigation contingencies…

    11 min readLevel: Core

  8. Bond Accounting: Issuance, Premium/Discount Amortization & Effective Interest Method

    Learn how to account for bonds payable from the issuer’s perspective — issuance at par, premium, and discount, the effective interest method, straight-line…

    12 min readLevel: CoreCalculatorExcel model

  9. Lease Accounting Under ASC 842: Operating vs Finance Leases

    Complete guide to lease accounting under ASC 842. Covers finance vs operating lease classification, ROU asset and lease liability measurement, lessee…

    17 min readLevel: CoreCalculatorExcel model

  10. Stockholders Equity: Treasury Stock, Stock Dividends & Retained Earnings

    Learn how to account for treasury stock (cost method vs par value method), stock dividends, and retained earnings under U.S. GAAP.

    15 min readLevel: CoreVideo

  11. Dilutive Securities & EPS Computation Under GAAP: Treasury Stock Method, If-Converted & Anti-Dilution

    How to compute basic and diluted EPS under ASC 260 — weighted average shares, treasury stock method for options, if-converted method for convertible…

    16 min readLevel: CoreCalculatorExcel model

  12. Deferred Tax Assets & Liabilities: Temporary Differences, Valuation Allowances & Tax Provision

    Learn how deferred tax assets and liabilities arise from temporary differences under ASC 740, including valuation allowances, NOL carryforwards, and effective…

    14 min readLevel: CoreCalculatorExcel model

  13. Pension Accounting: Defined Benefit Plans, PBO & Pension Expense Under ASC 715

    Learn how employers account for defined benefit pension plans under ASC 715, including the projected benefit obligation, the five components of pension…

    16 min readLevel: CoreCalculatorExcel model

  14. Investment Securities: Trading, AFS & HTM Classification Under ASC 320/321

    Learn how companies classify investment securities under GAAP. Covers ASC 320 debt securities (trading, available-for-sale, held-to-maturity) and ASC 321…

    13 min readLevel: Core

More articles

28 articles · 7 hours

  • Absorption vs Variable Costing

    Learn absorption vs variable costing with two-period income statements, fixed-overhead inventory reconciliation, reporting rules and practical managerial uses.

    14 min read

  • Accounting Cycle and Trial Balances

    Follow the accounting cycle through adjustments, financial statements, closing entries, and three trial balances with a fully reconciled hypothetical example.

    17 min read

  • Activity-Based Costing Explained

    Learn activity-based costing with cost pools, drivers, rates, and a two-product example showing how overhead allocation changes product margins and decisions.

    17 min read

  • Audit Opinions: Four Types Explained

    Understand the four audit opinions, report wording, going-concern warnings, critical audit matters, and why financial-statement and ICFR opinions can differ.

    17 min read

  • Bank Reconciliation: Worked Example

    Learn bank reconciliation with a complete cash-book example, deposits in transit, outstanding checks, bank errors and balanced adjusting journal entries.

    17 min read

  • Break-Even Analysis Explained From Corporate Finance

    Learn break even analysis with unit and revenue formulas, a worked example, price-cut effects, target operating profit, and the margin of safety for sales.

    11 min readVideo

  • Cash Management Models Explained

    Learn cash management models with Baumol transfer sizes, Miller-Orr control limits, worked examples, daily rates and variance, and practical treasury limits.

    15 min read

  • Common-Size Financial Statements

    Learn common-size financial statements with examples of income statements, balance sheets, horizontal changes, indexes and percentage-point differences.

    15 min readCalculatorExcel model

  • Consolidated Financial Statements

    Learn consolidated financial statements with a reconciled 80% subsidiary worksheet, goodwill, intercompany eliminations, and noncontrolling interest in equity.

    17 min read

  • Corporate Zero-Based Budgeting

    Learn corporate zero-based budgeting through decision packages, service levels, a reconciled cash budget, implementation costs, and practical control checks.

    16 min read

  • Double-Entry Accounting Explained

    Learn double-entry accounting with debit and credit rules, journal entries, and eight worked transactions that reconcile T-accounts and the accounting equation.

    13 min read

  • EBITDA Explained: Formula and Examples From Corporate Finance

    Learn what EBITDA measures, calculate it from net income or EBIT, and understand adjusted EBITDA, margins, and why earnings differ from operating cash flow.

    9 min readVideo

  • GMROI: Formula and Retail Examples

    Learn GMROI with a retail category example, correct margin and turnover formulas, seasonal inventory averages, and practical limits of gross-profit returns.

    15 min readCalculatorExcel model

  • Intercorporate Investments: Fair Value, Equity Method and Consolidation

    Classify intercorporate investments under U.S. GAAP and follow a fully reconciled equity-method example covering purchase basis, income, OCI, dividends…

    16 min read

  • Managerial Accounting: Cost Basics

    Learn managerial accounting with cost classifications, fixed and variable behavior, and prime and conversion examples that avoid double-counting direct labor.

    16 min read

  • Net Advantage to Leasing: NAL Example From Corporate Finance

    Calculate net advantage to leasing with an after-tax lease-vs-buy example, matched cash-flow timing, residual risk, and a break-even annual lease payment.

    16 min readCalculatorExcel model

  • Onerous Contracts: Loss Provisions

    Learn how onerous contracts create IAS 37 provisions, compare fulfillment with exit costs, follow journal entries, and distinguish specific U.S. GAAP rules.

    15 min read

  • Overhead Allocation: Rates & Entries

    Learn overhead allocation through predetermined rates, job costing, journal entries, and year-end adjustments for underapplied or overapplied factory overhead.

    16 min read

  • Prepaid Expenses: Entries & Cash Flow

    Learn prepaid expenses with insurance journal entries, monthly adjustments, statement effects and a cash-flow reconciliation that avoids double counting cash.

    15 min read

  • Segment Reporting: Rules & Analysis

    Learn segment reporting under ASC 280, including CODM, 10% tests, 75% revenue coverage, expense disclosures and reconciliations before valuing business units.

    18 min read

  • Sensitivity Analysis Explained From Financial Modeling

    Learn sensitivity analysis with a complete profit example, tornado rankings, realistic input ranges, and decision thresholds that show which assumptions matter.

    13 min readVideo

  • Supply Chain Finance Explained

    Learn supply chain finance and reverse factoring: invoice costs, payment timelines, DPO, accounting disclosures and liquidity risk when funding is withdrawn.

    17 min readCalculatorExcel model

  • The Enron Scandal Explained

    The Enron scandal explained: how accounting estimates, conflicted partnerships, and failing hedges led to bankruptcy, and what investors can learn from it.

    13 min readVideo

  • Three Financial Statements Explained

    Learn how three financial statements connect through borrowing, equipment purchases, depreciation, credit sales, retained earnings, and cash reconciliations.

    12 min readVideo

  • Trade Date vs Settlement Date Accounting

    Trade date vs settlement date accounting explained with IFRS entries, period-end balances, U.S. GAAP limits, T+1 cash settlement and GIPS performance records.

    14 min read

  • Transfer Pricing: Management and Tax

    Learn transfer pricing for managerial decisions and tax rules, with capacity examples, divisional profit reconciliation, arm’s-length methods and documentation.

    17 min read

  • Variance Analysis: Budget vs Actual From Corporate Finance

    Learn variance analysis with a budget vs actual profit bridge. Separate sales volume, price, variable spending, and fixed costs using a complete worked example.

    8 min readVideo

  • Work in Progress Inventory: Cost Flows

    Understand work in progress inventory with linked manufacturing ledgers, COGM and COGS schedules, journal entries, and a fully reconciled factory example.

    16 min read

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